Development of Taekwondo WT Poomsae: Global Context and Formation in the Republic of Kazakhstan

1. General Characteristics and International Development

  • Poomsae is a sequence of movements simulating a fight with an imaginary opponent
  • Develops coordination, strength, balance, and precision
  • Formed in the Republic of Korea in the mid-20th century
  • Developed as an independent discipline alongside Kyorugi
  • World Taekwondo unites more than 200 federations
  • Kyorugi is an Olympic discipline
  • Included in the Olympic Games since 2000
  • Poomsae recognized globally since 2006
  • First World Championship held in Seoul
  • Includes Recognized and Freestyle
  • Judging: technical and presentation scores

2. Development in Kazakhstan

  • Started in 2006
  • First championship in Taraz (2007)
  • Then: Baikonur, Astana, Shymkent etc.
  • Developed in 15 regions
  • International medalists trained

3. Importance and Advantages

  • Safety: no physical contact
  • Accessible for children and beginners
  • Develops physical and intellectual abilities
  • Improves memory and discipline
  • Freestyle increases entertainment value

4. Olympic Perspective

  • Considered by the International Olympic Committee
  • Advantages: safety, universality
  • Suitable for broadcasting

5. Conclusion

  • Poomsae and Kyorugi are equal disciplines
  • Poomsae is a technical discipline
  • Actively developing worldwide
  • Established base in Kazakhstan
  • Meets international standards
  • Has high development potential

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